Thursday, December 31, 2015

4 Easy Homemade Doggie Cookies & Treats

Peppermint Dog Treat Recipe

Makes about 25 medium-sized cookies
Ingredients:
3 cups whole wheat flour
1 cup water
1 tsp molasses
2 Tbs peanut butter
2 Tbs olive oil
1 tsp peppermint extract
Directions:
  1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees.
  2. In a large bowl, mix flour, molasses, peanut butter, water, olive oil and peppermint extract until smooth.
  3. Kneed flour on a floured surface and roll out to ¼ inch thickness. Cut with festive cookie cutters and place on non-stick cookie sheets.
  4. Bake for 30 minutes. Cool on wire rack. Store treats in a sealed container and refrigerate or freeze.

Fruit & Nut Cookies

Total Time: 55 minutes
Hands-On Time: 20 minutes
Inactive Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 12-15 minutes

Yield: 18 small treats

Level: Easy
Ingredients
  • 1 cup rye flour (or substitute rice flour or all-purpose flour)
  • ¾ teaspoon baking powder
  • ¼ cup unsweetened applesauce
  • 2 tablespoons organic honey
  • 3½ tablespoons olive oil (or substitute organic canola oil)
  • 2 tablespoons organic dried cranberries, finely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons pumpkin seeds
Instructions
  1. Add the flour, baking powder, applesauce, honey, and olive oil to a mixing bowl. Stir until well combined.
  2. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
  3. Knead dough on a lightly floured surface and roll out to about half an inch thick. Cut treats with a cookie cutter and place on a parchment-lined baking sheet.
  4. Firmly press a few pieces of chopped cranberries and pumpkin seeds into the top of each cookie.
  5. Bake for about 12-15 minutes, or until treats are firm to the touch.
  6. Turn off oven and open oven door. Allow cookies to cool in oven, about 20-30 minutes.
  7. Storage: cookies will keep for several days when stored in a covered airtight container in a cool, dry, shaded location. Cookies may also be frozen: separate treats with parchment paper and store in an airtight covered container.

Grain Free Sweet Potato Treats
Ingredients
Instructions
  1. Preheat oven to 225 degrees F.
  2. Grease two baking trays with coconut oil.
  3. In a large bowl combine almond meal, coconut flour and poultry seasoning.
  4. Add in sweet potato and ¼ cup of liquid and stir until well-combined. If mixture is too thick to roll out, add in more liquid.
  5. Mixture should be thick and dry but not crumbly.
  6. Divide dough into two parts and roll out each part using your hands (you can use a rolling pin, but you don't have to!) to a ¼ inch thick.
  7. Use cookie cutter and place cookies on tray.
  8. Re-roll dough and use cutter until all dough has been used.
  9. Baked for 25 minutes.
  10. Swap trays so top tray goes to bottom and bottom to top and then bake for another 25 minutes.
  11. Turn oven off and let cookies cool in closed oven.
  12. Remove from oven and let cool completely on tray for at least 1 hour.
  13. Store in mason jars.
Note: They may get a bit soft in mason jar so ideally store with lid off but they still hold together even when stored in closed mason jar. will keep for 1-2 weeks

RED & GREENS TREATS
Ingredients
3 1/4 cups all-puIngredients:
1 cup molasses
4 tablespoons honey
1 cup water
½ cup vegetable oil
6 cups all purpose flour
2 teaspoons baking soda
1 teaspoons cinnamon
1 teaspoon ground cloves
2 tablespoons chopped fresh ginger or one tsp. of dried powder ginger
Directions:
The first thing you need to do it Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Next you will need two bowls, one medium, and one large.  Combine the molasses, honey, water, and oil in the medium bowl. In the large bowl mix the flour, the baking soda, cinnamon, cloves, and ginger. Then you will want to slowly add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients. Make sure you combine them well. Now, divide this dough in four balls, wrap each ball in plastic wrap and refrigerate for 3 – 5 hours, or you can freeze them for 1 – 2 hours (just don’t let them get solid!) After the dough is cold, lightly flour your surface and roll the dough out into about 1/4″ thickness.  Remember, the thicker you make it, the longer it will take to cook. Now cut the dough out into fun shapes, such as Gingerbread men, with a cookie cutter.  You can also forget about shapes, and use a pizza cutter and make the cookies into squares and strips, depending on what you want to do.
Now for the baking! Bake for around 20 – 25 Minutes, until the cookies start to get brown. You can take one out and break it to see how crunchy it is.  If you want it really crunchy, then you will want to bake them longer.



Wednesday, December 23, 2015

Alpacas as Pets - Adorable & Easy to Care for



Alpacas are members of the camel family, along with llamas, vicunas, guanacos, and camels. They arose in South America through selective breeding (although it is believed that, as with other camelids, their distant ancestors migrated from North America), and are quite close in size and fiber type to the wild vicuna.

They are quite a bit smaller than llamas, and have a gentle, curious disposition. Their fiber is very fine, soft, and highly valued by the textile trade. There are two types of alpacas with very different fleece appearances: the huacaya, whose fiber is very soft and crimped appearing puffy, and the suri, which has straight fiber that falls from the body and ends up in curls that give the appearance of dreadlocks. Both types of fleece are valued, although the suri type is much less common. The fleece, in addition to being extremely soft, is also estimated to be 5 times warmer than wool, not itchy and is very light. Alpaca fiber is lacking in lanolin, which makes it hypoallergenic and also allows it to be processed without the need for high temperatures or harsh chemicals in washing.

They are quite a bit smaller than llamas, standing only about two and a half to three feet at the shoulder, and weighing in at 100-190 lbs.  Although the primary domestic use for the alpaca is it's fiber, they are increasingly popular as companion and show animals.

They have a calm, gentle and predictable personality. They tend to spit at each other if disgruntled about something, but will rarely spit at a human. Aggressive behaviors are rare such as foot stomping and kicking. Alpacas use a communal dung pile. Because of their predisposition for using a dung pile, some alpacas have been successfully house-trained. Alpacas are intelligent and easy to train. In just 4-5 repetitions they will pick up and retain many skills such as accepting a halter, being led, and loading in and out of a vehicle. They can be taught to carry packs as well and other simple commands. They are very sociable, it is advisable to have more than one (2 minimum). They are pack animals by nature and will huddle together if they are nervous or frightened. They produce several vocalizations but the one most owners find most charming is their humming - in different tones for different situations.

Alpacas are hardy animals, and do well in most climates. A decent, well fenced pasture will be necessary, as well as some sort of shelter. A good quality, relatively low protein forage, with some supplementation will take care of dietary needs. Routine veterinary care and maintenance will be needed for things such as nail trimming, tooth care, and shearing. Shearing will be needed every Spring. You can always sell or give away the fiber/fleece. These are by far the fairly easiest animals to look after.

Wednesday, December 9, 2015

Holiday Dinner Table has 7 Dangers for Dogs

Bread dough

Via flickr
Yeast can cause gas and even stomach twisting, so make sure to cover it and keep it far away from your pet.

Onions, Garlic, and Chives

These veggies and herb are found in many holiday dishes. Onions, garlic, and chives can cause gastrointestinal distress and even blood cell damage.

Milk and Dairy

Dogs don’t produce much lactate, the enzyme that allows us to enjoy dairy. So when they have Milk or other Dairy products, it can cause uncomfortable digestion. 

Alcohol

Alcohol ingestion for dogs comes with a pretty alarming list of symptoms, including vomiting, diarrhea, and difficulty breathing. It is best to keep all alcohol away from pets.

Nuts

Nuts contain too much fat and oil for dogs to digest safely.

Chocolate, Coffee, and Caffeine

Caffeine and chocolate contain methylxanthines, which causes vomiting and diarrhea, panting, excessive thirst and urination, hyperactivity and abnormal heart rhythm. Baking chocolate contains more methylxanthines than milk chocolate, so make sure to keep those types of foods away.

Poultry Bones

Poultry Bones are especially dangerous for pets: They can choke on them, or they can cause damage to a pet’s abdominal tract. But giving them a bite of turkey meat is totally fine, as long as it’s fully cooked.